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Chongqing, much like its famous hotpot with its unique seasoning and diverse ingredients, stands out in southwestern China with its distinctive and rich charm. This city seamlessly blends historical heritage with modern vibrancy, offering unique experiences for every traveler. From the ancient allure of Hongya Cave to the bustling Jiefangbei, from the artistic vibe of Sichuan Fine Arts Institute to the rustic charm of Ciqikou, each spot offers a unique glimpse into Chongqing’s soul.
Most of Chongqing’s city center attractions are easily accessible on foot. However, ancient towns like Ciqikou and the old Sichuan Fine Arts Institute campus require public transportation. Chongqing has a convenient transportation network. With a well-planned itinerary, 1-2 days are sufficient to explore these classic spots.
1. Hongya Cave（洪崖洞）
Night view of Hongya
Hongya Cave is Chongqing’s most popular attraction, known for its unique architectural style and spectacular night views. At night, the 11-story structure is illuminated, creating a breathtaking scene. This area is also a hotspot for local delicacies and vibrant nightlife.Despite its name, "Hongya Cave" is not a cave but a traditional stilted building with over 2000 years of history, built along a cliff. Due to Chongqing’s three-dimensional urban layout, both the first and eleventh floors lead to main streets, showcasing the city’s architectural marvel. During the day, Hongya Cave functions as a shopping center, offering local food, unique souvenirs, and stunning views of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers.
2. Nanshan Yikeshu (One Tree Hill)（南山一棵树）
Nanshan Yikeshu, or One Tree Hill, is an observation deck named after an old Huangjue tree around which it was built. This spot offers the best angle to view Chongqing's night scenery, capturing the city's mountains, rivers, buildings, and busy bridges in one sweeping panorama. Compared to other night-viewing spots in Chongqing, Nanshan Yikeshu (One Tree Hill) provides a broader perspective with no obstructions. From this place, the city, surrounded by rivers, looks like a glowing gem island, creating a truly spectacular sight.
3. Ciqikou Ancient Town（磁器口古镇）
Ciqikou Ancient Town is a well-preserved area that offers a glimpse into Chongqing’s past. Its narrow streets are lined with traditional buildings, local craft shops, and food stalls. The town’s laid-back atmosphere is perfect for a leisurely stroll, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture and history.
4. Jiefangbei（解放碑）
Jiefangbei is the commercial heart of Chongqing, featuring a towering monument and a bustling pedestrian street. It is the city’s main shopping and dining area, offering a mix of international brands and local boutiques. The lively atmosphere here is a testament to Chongqing’s modern, dynamic spirit.
5. Yangtze River Cableway(长江索道）
The Yangtze River Cableway serves as a simple mode of transportation for Chongqing locals. Nowadays, it has become one of the most sought-after experiences for tourists. Despite the crowds and the wait times, visitors flock to it for the unique thrill of crossing the Yangtze River.Each cable car cabin can accommodate up to 50 people, providing clear views of the scenery on both sides of the river. The cableway offers a distinctive vantage point to appreciate Chongqing's urban landscape, making it an exciting way to see the city.The cableway is also an excellent option for enjoying Chongqing’s night views, as the city lights create a spectacular display. However, for the best experience, it is advisable to check the weather, as clear skies enhance the visibility and overall enjoyment of the ride.
6. Sichuan Fine Arts Institute (Huangjueping Campus)（四川美术学院黄桷坪校区）
The Sichuan Fine Arts Institute (Huangjueping Campus) has become one of China’s most beautiful universities. The campus is full of creative sculptures and artworks. The graffiti street outside the campus is covered with vibrant murals, making it a popular spot for social media photos. The campus itself is serene, with lush greenery providing a stark contrast to Chongqing’s bustling city life.
7. Mountain City Third Walk（山城第三步道）
The Mountain City Third Walk is one of Chongqing’s most distinctive "sloping paths," showcasing the city's unique old street charm. It is considered the most scenic of all the existing walkways in Chongqing. A highlight of the Third Walk is a suspended skywalk built on a sheer cliff, the only urban skywalk in Chongqing situated on a cliff. It offers stunning views of the Yangtze River and is a great spot for taking in the scenery.
Travel Tips
Getting Around
- Public Transportation: Chongqing has a well-developed metro system that is efficient and covers most major attractions.
- Taxis and Ride-Hailing: Taxis are readily available, and ride-hailing apps like Didi are convenient for getting around the city.
- Walking: Many attractions in the city center are within walking distance, making it easy to explore on foot.
Accommodations
- Downtown Area: Staying near Jiefangbei or Hongya Cave offers easy access to major attractions, shopping, and dining options.
- Yuzhong District: A central location with a mix of modern hotels and traditional guesthouses.
Must-Try Local Delicacies
- Chongqing Hotpot: Famous for its spicy and numbing flavors, it’s a must-try for food lovers.
- Xiaomian (Chongqing Noodles): A popular breakfast option. These noodles are flavorful and affordable.
- Street Food: Don’t miss snacks like Tikan tofu pudding, spicy skewers, and Hu’s pork trotters soup.
Cultural Etiquette
- Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious or historical sites.
- Queueing: Always respect lines and wait your turn, whether at attractions, public transportation, or restaurants.
Safety Tips
- Traffic: Be cautious when crossing streets as traffic can be hectic. Use pedestrian crossings and follow traffic signals.
- Personal Belongings: Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas, to avoid pickpocketing.
Language Barrier
- Translation Apps: While many young people speak some English, having a translation app can be very helpful.
- Learning Basic Phrases: Knowing a few basic Mandarin phrases can enhance your experience and help with communication.
